20 Memory management library [mem]

20.3 Smart pointers [smartptr]

20.3.2 Shared-ownership pointers [util.sharedptr]

20.3.2.2 Class template shared_ptr [util.smartptr.shared]

20.3.2.2.10 Casts [util.smartptr.shared.cast]

template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> static_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<U>& r) noexcept; template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> static_pointer_cast(shared_ptr<U>&& r) noexcept;
Mandates: The expression static_cast<T*>((U*)nullptr) is well-formed.
Returns: shared_ptr<T>(R, static_cast<typename shared_ptr<T>::element_type*>(r.get())) where R is r for the first overload, and std​::​move(r) for the second.
[Note 1: 
The seemingly equivalent expression shared_ptr<T>(static_cast<T*>(r.get())) will eventually result in undefined behavior, attempting to delete the same object twice.
— end note]
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> dynamic_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<U>& r) noexcept; template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> dynamic_pointer_cast(shared_ptr<U>&& r) noexcept;
Mandates: The expression dynamic_cast<T*>((U*)nullptr) is well-formed.
The expression dynamic_cast<typename shared_ptr<T>​::​element_type*>(r.get()) is well-formed.
Preconditions: The expression dynamic_cast<typename shared_ptr<T>​::​element_type*>(r.get()) has well-defined behavior.
Returns:
  • When dynamic_cast<typename shared_ptr<T>​::​element_type*>(r.get()) returns a non-null value p, shared_ptr<T>(R, p), where R is r for the first overload, and std​::​move(r) for the second.
  • Otherwise, shared_ptr<T>().
[Note 2: 
The seemingly equivalent expression shared_ptr<T>(dynamic_cast<T*>(r.get())) will eventually result in undefined behavior, attempting to delete the same object twice.
— end note]
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> const_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<U>& r) noexcept; template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> const_pointer_cast(shared_ptr<U>&& r) noexcept;
Mandates: The expression const_cast<T*>((U*)nullptr) is well-formed.
Returns: shared_ptr<T>(R, const_cast<typename shared_ptr<T>::element_type*>(r.get())) where R is r for the first overload, and std​::​move(r) for the second.
[Note 3: 
The seemingly equivalent expression shared_ptr<T>(const_cast<T*>(r.get())) will eventually result in undefined behavior, attempting to delete the same object twice.
— end note]
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> reinterpret_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<U>& r) noexcept; template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> reinterpret_pointer_cast(shared_ptr<U>&& r) noexcept;
Mandates: The expression reinterpret_cast<T*>((U*)nullptr) is well-formed.
Returns: shared_ptr<T>(R, reinterpret_cast<typename shared_ptr<T>::element_type*>(r.get())) where R is r for the first overload, and std​::​move(r) for the second.
[Note 4: 
The seemingly equivalent expression shared_ptr<T>(reinterpret_cast<T*>(r.get())) will eventually result in undefined behavior, attempting to delete the same object twice.
— end note]